نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 پژوهشگر- پژوهشکدۀ مدیریت بحران- مجتمع دانشگاهی آمایش وپدافند غیر عامل- دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر
2 رییس مرکز مدیریت بحران
3 مدیریت بحران
4 پژوهشگر دانشگاه مالک اشتر
5 دانشجوی دکتری معماری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد ساری
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The main reason for designing a temporary residence complex is the lack of a proper place for temporary settling
of Mosul refugees. The poor condition of Mosulians, who were forced to leave their homeland after their city was
occupied and destructed by ISIL, and their willingness to return and rebuild their houses, motivated this study to
begin. The location of this complex is next to banks of the Tigris River. Since this study might be considered as an
architectural design project close to urban planning and post disaster reconstruction subjects, explaining research
methodology is not a main concern as it is common in researching projects, but an attempt has been made to use
“User Centered Design” method (UCD) on two issues; the “context of using this plan” as well as “user needs”.
According to this, some factors related to locating the site such as buffer distances, necessary requirements and
features of urban texture and indigenous architecture, equipments needed to set up this temporary settlement as
well as standard minimum spaces for necessary uses were clarified as the context requirements of this plan, while
reviewing the literature related to emergency and temporary settlements and previous disaster experiences of camp < br />accommodation lead to the main requirements and needs of users. This infrastructure will have two different areas:
the first, named “Urgent Humanitarian Aid”, is thought for receiving and caring the newly arrived returnees, and
the second one called “City Reintegration Zone”, aims to reintegrate refugees into society after years of uprooting
and will seek to secure a future for families, once they meet their most urgent basic needs in the first area.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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