Emergency Management

Emergency Management

Application of multiple criteria decision making models to site selection for temporary housing after earthquakes

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Faculty of Environment, University of Tehran
2 Geography & Urban Planning, Faculty of Literature and Social Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili
Abstract
One of the most important issues in crisis management that has always been considered by responsible organizations is the site selection for temporary housing to be used by the population affected by disasters. In this research, district six ofShirazcity with high seismicity has been selected as a case study for positioning temporary housing after a probable earthquake. Moreover, by using analytical – descriptive method, after clarifying the effective criteria, the under  reviewed criteria and indicators are weighted according to the ideas of crisis management experts and by using theShannonentropy technique. Then based on TOPSIS model and Excel software, the  possible  places for temporary housing are ranked in terms of priority. According to the results the best places for temporary housing are parks and bare lands within the case study district, which confirm hypothesis of research.
Keywords

  • Receive Date 27 April 2013
  • Revise Date 22 April 2013
  • Accept Date 23 May 2013